超Y理论提出（ ）假定。

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某设备的账面原价为50 000元，预计使用年限为4年，预计净残值率为4%，采用双倍余额递减法计提折旧，该设备在第3年应计提的折旧额为（    ）元。

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根据调查方式不同，可将薪酬调查分为（ ）

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投资边际效率：（    ）

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战略地图的构成要素包括（）。

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按收入法计算GDP的主要项目有（    ）

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在经济衰退时期，依靠发行公债扩大政府支出的扩张性财政政策对经济有下述影响（  ）

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企业集团是由母公司、子公司和其他成员企业等法人组成的企业群体，但“企业集团”本身并不具有法人资格。

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There are eight traditional functions of marketing:

A. Buying: A marketer focuses on buyers' needs and desires to decide what products to make available. Understanding buyers' behavior is of great importance.

B. Selling: Marketers usually view selling as a persuasive activity that is completed through promotion. Selling includes personal selling, advertising, and other selling methods. It is probably the function of marketing that we most often see in our daily life.

C. Transporting: It is physically moving the product from the seller to the buyer. Marketers focus on transporting costs and services.

D. Storing: Like transporting, storing is an aspect of the physical distribution of products. Storing includes warehousing activities. Warehouses hold products for long periods sometimes to create time utility.

E. Grading: It involves sorting products according to size and quality. This makes buying and selling easier because it reduces the need for inspection and sampling.

F. Financing: For many products, such as automobiles, fridges, and new homes, the purchase is facilitated when the marketer provides a credit that makes the purchase of the product possible.

G. Marketing: Through research, marketers may find out the need for new products and services. By gathering information on a regular basis, they can better plan, carry out and control marketing activities.

H. Risk-taking：It involves bearing the uncertainties that are part of the marketing process. Most marketing decisions result in either success or failure which is associated with risk.

1.e passage summarizes eight functions of marketing. (1)

A. T

B. F

2.ying is probably the function of marketing that we most often see in our daily life. (2)

A. T

B. F

3.ting products according to size and quality makes buying and selling easier. (3)

A. T

B. F

4.rketers capture the need for new products and services based on the assumption. (4)

A. T

B. F

5.certainties are part of the marketing process. (5)

A. T

B. F

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合同法本质上是（  ）的法律规范。 

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