在韦伯看来，官僚制组织通过等级结构进行控制，按专业化标准进行，权力分层、职位分等、层层节制，因而环环相扣、秩序井然，严格的岗位责任制使一切个人都统一在一个法则系统之内。（ ）

 战略只是规定了发展方向、目标和基本措施，为了使其得以顺利执行，必须（  ），以明确每一阶段的任务。

以下关于国家开放大学学位授予，说法不正确的是（）。

扩张性的财政政策包括（    ）

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。（每题10分）

Learning Business Skills through Junior Achievement

　　Junior Achievement is an international movement to educate young people about business and economics for the purpose of helping them prepare to succeed in a world economy.11 The organization is the largest of its kind.

　　Junior Achievement has gone through different stages in its development. 12 It was started by two business leaders, Horace Moses and Theodore Vail, and Senator Murray Crane in 1919 in Springfield, Massachusetts. The organization started with a small number of children aged ten to twelve. For more than 50 years, Junior Achievement programs met after school as a group of business clubs. But in 1975, Junior Achievement began to offer classes during school hours. Many more young people joined the organization once it began to teach business skills as part of the school day. In 2004, Junior Achievement Worldwide was formed.

　　The Junior Achievement programs teach about businesses, how they are organized, and how products are made and sold.13 The programs also teach about the American and world economies and business operations. Young people can learn how entrepreneurship works by operating their own companies. For instance, the students develop a product and sell shares in their company. They use the money to buy the materials they need to make their product, which they then sell. Finally, they return the profits to the people who bought shares in the company. It is reported that in the United States alone, there are more than 22,000 places that hold Junior Achievement events currently. According to Junior Achievement, about 287,000 volunteers support its programs around the world.

　　1. This passage is about Junior Achievement，an international movement to educate young people about businesses and economics.   1   

　　2. Junior Achievement was started by two business leaders in Massachusetts.   2   

　　3. Classes during school hours have been available in Junior Achievement for more than 60 years.   3   

　　 Junior Achievement has been worldwide since 1919.   4   

　　5. Volunteers of Junior Achievement teach about the American and world economies and business operations.   5   

新古典增长模型对哈罗德- 多马模型的重要修正是（     ）

按凯恩斯的货币理论，如果利率上升，货币需求将（   ）

沿海国对违反其法律规章的外国船舶可在公海上行使（ ）。

 这是一张（            ）照片。

下列选项属于联合国的主要机关的有（）。