简述财政政策的主要内容。

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。（每题10分）

Learning Business Skills through Junior Achievement

　　Junior Achievement is an international movement to educate young people about business and economics for the purpose of helping them prepare to succeed in a world economy.11 The organization is the largest of its kind.

　　Junior Achievement has gone through different stages in its development. 12 It was started by two business leaders, Horace Moses and Theodore Vail, and Senator Murray Crane in 1919 in Springfield, Massachusetts. The organization started with a small number of children aged ten to twelve. For more than 50 years, Junior Achievement programs met after school as a group of business clubs. But in 1975, Junior Achievement began to offer classes during school hours. Many more young people joined the organization once it began to teach business skills as part of the school day. In 2004, Junior Achievement Worldwide was formed.

　　The Junior Achievement programs teach about businesses, how they are organized, and how products are made and sold.13 The programs also teach about the American and world economies and business operations. Young people can learn how entrepreneurship works by operating their own companies. For instance, the students develop a product and sell shares in their company. They use the money to buy the materials they need to make their product, which they then sell. Finally, they return the profits to the people who bought shares in the company. It is reported that in the United States alone, there are more than 22,000 places that hold Junior Achievement events currently. According to Junior Achievement, about 287,000 volunteers support its programs around the world.

　　1. This passage is about Junior Achievement，an international movement to educate young people about businesses and economics.   1   

　　2. Junior Achievement was started by two business leaders in Massachusetts.   2   

　　3. Classes during school hours have been available in Junior Achievement for more than 60 years.   3   

　　 Junior Achievement has been worldwide since 1919.   4   

　　5. Volunteers of Junior Achievement teach about the American and world economies and business operations.   5   

消费者剩余

案例分析题

【互赠假期】

云南祥鹏航空公司自2016年起开始执行新休假政策，员工可互赠年假。已经用完个人假期的员工可以从另一名员工那里得到其赠送的假期，此举让有需要的员工在其他同事的捐赠帮助下，既有时间忙活自己的事，又不因此影响收入，达成工作、生活同时兼顾的双赢局面。祥鹏航空一直倡导工作很重要，家人和生活也很重要的理念——希望每个祥鹏人下班后能带着笑容回到家，第二天能把生活的快乐和智慧带回到工作中。

我的福利我做主

星巴克（中国）为中国伙伴推出创新定制的专属版星福利，提供更多元、更灵活、更随心、更贴心的福利体验。从2020年1月1日起，服务满2年的全职伙伴（包括所有门店和支持中心伙伴）将在公司新创建的线上平台（绿围群APP）获得额外福利积分，星巴克（中国）55000个合作伙伴可用于自由选择更符合自己需求和个性化的专属福利项目，真正实现我的福利我做主！这些个性化的福利项目囊括了免费英语健身课程、免费HPV疫苗、3天带薪亲情假期、补贴回家路费的星伴春晖旅行卡等丰富的选项。

请结合以上案例分析并回答以下问题：

（1）什么是员工福利？

（2）上述企业为什么要为员工提供福利？请运用福利管理相关理论并结合以上案例进行分析论述。

党的十八大以来，全国八百三十二个贫困县全部摘帽，十二万八千个贫困村全部出列，现行标准下近一亿农村贫困人口实现脱贫，历史性地解决了绝对贫困问题。（      ）

让广大人民群众共享教育改革发展成果，是热爱人民的本质体现。（ ）

Besides, you need to protect your password, because all the transaction _______ through your bank account. 

中国文化大规模传入欧洲的时期是在（      ）。

简述失业的概念及类型。

十八大的主题是：“高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，以邓小平理论、‘三个代表’重要思想、科学发展观为指导，解放思想，改革开放，凝聚力量，攻坚克难，坚定不移沿着中国特色社会主义道路前进，为全面建设小康社会而奋斗。”