哈克曼和奥尔德姆提出了（）。

下列哪些国家或地区实行的是准中央银行制（ ）

要把培养优秀人才和吸引优秀人才、用好优秀人才结合起来，在全社会大兴

（ ）、（ ）、（ ）、（ ）之风。

在某二手商品网络交易平台上，杨某以出售个人闲置物品的名义长期从事经营性销售。杨某在平台发布“某知名品牌无线耳机”的交易信息，称该无线耳机系其外出旅游时在官方专营店购买其他数码产品时赠送，全新正品，现闲置低价转让。高某获知该信息，向杨某确认该二手商品系全新官方正品后，通过二手商品网络交易平台与杨某达成交易。高某收到耳机后发现该无线耳机系假冒产品，认为杨某销售行为构成欺诈，遂向法院提起诉讼。

请根据《消费者权益保护法》等法律规定回答以下两道单项选择题：

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容给题目选择正确的答案。（每题10分）

Three Effective Management Styles

　　Being an effective manager means knowing when to use the right management style. Some styles, for instance, are more people-oriented, while others tend to focus on a project or product. The management style you select will depend on your people skills and knowledge, available resources (like time and money), desired results, and, of course, the task before you. The common management styles can be summarized into three categories.

　　The participatory style is the first of its kind. Here, it is critical to give each employee an entire task to complete. If that’s not possible, make sure the individual knows and understands his or her part as it relates to the project or task. When people in your team know where they fit in the big picture, they’re more likely to be motivated to complete the task. 

　　Following that, we have the directing style. Sometimes a situation will call for a direct style of management. Perhaps a tight deadline looms, or the project involves numerous employees and requires a top-down management approach. Here, a manager answers five questions for the employees: What? Where? How? Why? and When? Let employees know what they need to do, how they’re going to do it, and when the questions must be finished. 

　　The last one is the teamwork style. If you want to speed up a project and choose the best process for completing that project, managing by teamwork is the way to go. When you motivate people to pool their knowledge, the results may exceed your expectations. Often, teams can tackle problems more quickly than what you can accomplish on your own. The give-and-take can create a process that you can repeat in other projects.

Being an effective manager lies in knowing the right _____.   1   

A. knowledge

B. skills

C. management style

2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a focus of different management styles?   2   

A. People.             

B. Customers.

C. Project.                 

3. Which of the following can’t be inferred from the passage?   3   

A. The management style is likely to change because the manager has been replaced.

B. The management style is likely to change because the desired results have changed.

C. The management style is likely to change because the available resources have changed.

4. When people in your team know where they fit in the big picture, they are more likely to be _____ to complete the task.   4   

A. frustrated  

B. reluctant

C. inspired

5. If you want to speed up a project and choose the best process for completing that project, you can resort to _____.   5   

A. team work

B. top-down management

C. tight deadline

在Word编辑状态下，可以进行的操作是____。

真理具有客观性，但凡真理都是客观真理，这就意味着真理不具有人类认识的主观形式（    ）。

Travelers do not worry about the circulation period of the checks as there is no time limit for it.

某服刑人员刚来监狱时表现很不好，后经过教育改造得到了很大转变，但个别监狱警察仍然认为该服刑人员表现是假的，好不到哪儿去。请问这是哪类偏见在起作用？（　）

下列沟通障碍中，属于组织障碍的有（   ）。